中语 Many Languages of China

Chinese Language Map

Did you know that China has fifty six recognized ethnic groups? In order of population, this is the list of the 56 ethnic groups in China that are officially recognized by the government of the People's Republic of China. Members of several ethnic groups reside in Hong Kong and Macau, but due to the long separation from China, many of these ethnic groups are generally unknown to the Special Administrative Regions (of People's Republic of China) of Hong Kong and of Macau.


Ethnologue: Languages of the World is a web and print publication containing statistics for 6,909 languages in the 16th edition, released in 2009. It gives the number of speakers, location, dialects, linguistic affiliations, availability of the Bible in the language, and so forth. According to Ethnologue, China has 292 living languages and 1 extinct language (Jurchen).

漢語英语the Chinese language(s)),又称中文(單指文字)、汉文华文,其他名稱有唐文中國語唐話中國話[1],是属汉藏语系分析语,具有声调。汉语的文字系统——汉字是一种意音文字,表意的同時也具一定的表音功能。漢語包含書面語以及口語兩部分,古代書面汉语称为文言文,现代书面汉语一般指使用現代標準漢語語法,詞彙的中文通行文体。目前全球有五分一人口使用漢語作為母語。現代漢語書面語高度統一,口語則有官話粵語吳語湘語贛語客家語閩語等七種主要漢語言。

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